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Intended for Jamaica
2024- Selected Works

Cyanotype Denbigh sugar mill Jamacia

Cyanotype: Denbigh Jamaica photo montage over original engine drawing from the Boulton & Watt Collection, (2023). 

'On the basis of some information and a little guess work you journey to a site to see what remains were left behind and to reconstruct the world that these remains imply...to yield up a king of truth.'

 

The Site of Memory, Toni Morrison 

Intended for Jamaica is an artist-led body of work that has responded to unseen archives held in the Boulton and Watt Collection at the Library of Birmingham and informed by fieldwork in Jamaica.

 

The new work focuses on challenging dominant, prevailing narratives about Birmingham’s industrial heritage and, sets out to recover the erased histories of enslavement and imperialism that are entangled within this history.

 

The work seeks to shed light on the sale of the Boulton and Watt Co. steam engines from Soho Foundry near Birmingham to sugar plantations in Jamaica. It is an illustrative and reflective exploration that focuses on the power of bringing together historical artefacts and organising them in a way that connects them to the sites that they are associated with to 'yield up a kind of truth'.  

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Photograph: The Spanish Have Landed, St Ann, Jamaica, (2019). 

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Cyanotype: Boulton & Watt Order Book original

volume in the Boulton & Watt Collection, (2023).  

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Cyanotype:  James Watt  photo montage  explores his entanglements  with slavery, steam power, sugar and Jamaica, (2023).

Lord Penrhyn Jamaica steam Copyright Institute of Mechanics engine drawing copyright Institue of Mechanics

Plan of a Steam Engine, Lord Penrhyn, Jamaica, 1790, erected on his Denbigh sugar plantation by an unknown manufacturer. Lord Penrhyn was one of the first plantation owners to use a steam engine to power his sugar mill in Jamaica and was party to the subscription scheme developed in c1780 between Jamaican planters and James Watt. Engine drawning copyright: Institute of Mechanics, BAW/3/1.

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Sugar Pavillion, Denbigh Agricultural Ground, Denbigh, Clarendon. Site of historic enslavement owned by Lord Penrhyn, 2023.

James Watt Jnr cyanotype by Tracey Thorne

Cyanotype: Recovering the Past James Watt Junior  montage with sugar plantation names connected to the Boulton & Watt steam engines that he supplied from Soho Foundry, to Jamaica, 2023.

Frome Suagr Factry mural cpyright Tracey Thorne, Jamaica

Photograph:  Loading Sugarcane on the wall of Frome Sugar Factory, Westmoreland, Jamaica, (2022).

Lang & Anderson montage Tracey Thorne Intended for Jamaica Boulton & Watt

Laing & Andersons Steam Engine for a sugar mill 1814, Boulton & Watt Collection next to a cyanotype fragment of a Boulton & Watt pump cylinder supplied to Dry River Estate (1821).

Cat of Old Engines sugar plantations Boulton & Watt cyanotype by Tracey Thorne

Blueprint Fragment of Boulton & Watt page from the Catalogue of Old Engines cyanotype from the section marked Engines Supplied to Sugar Plantations, (2023). 

Green Park sugar Plantation, Trelawny, Jamaica, windmill photograph by Tracey Thorne Intended for Jamaica series

Photograph: Ruins of the windmill, Green Park Sugar Plantation.  In 1815 Boulton & Watt supplied a steam engine to the estate (2023).

Time Magazine slavery reparations Drax Hall - Intende for Jamaica by Tracey Thorne
Drax Hall Jamaica Boulton & Watt Steam Engine, Cyanotype by Tracey Thorne

Cyanotype: Drax Hall, Jamaica. Cyanotype made in response to an original engine drawing (c1841) in the Boulton & Watt Collection, (2023).

Ruins Drax Hall Jamaica, from the series Intended for Jamaica by Tracey Thorne

Photograph: Sugar Mill ruins Drax Hall sugar plantation, Jamaica (2023). In 1841 Boulton & Watt supplied a steam engine to the estate, (2023). The area is still named after the Drax family.

Worthy Park Jamaica cyanotype by Tracey Thorne of Boulton & Watt Co steam engine c 1846 for her project Intended for Jamaica

Cyanotype: Worthy Park, Jamaica  cyanotype made in response to an original engine drawing (c1845) in the Boulton & Watt Collection, (2023).

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Cyanotype: Inside Worthy Park sugar factory, Jamaica made in response to the 1845 sale of a steam engine to the estate by the Boulton & Watt, (2023).

Slider Gallery of Photographs : from the series Intended for Jamaica, (2024). 

Photograph: Hyde Hall Great House, Jamaica, made in response to the sale of steam engines to the parish of Trelawny by Boulton & Watt, (2023).

Golden Grove Sugar Factory, Duckenfield Farm, St Thomas, 2022, Tracey Thorne. Boulton & Watt Engine was sold to Duckenfield Farm in 1850. 

Photograph: Golden Grove Sugar Factory, Duckenfield Farm, St Thomas, Jamaica. In 1850 Boulton & Watt sold a steam engine to  Duckenfield Sugar Plantation, 2022. 

Intended for Jamaica 

Exhibited at the Library of Birmingham, 2024

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Copyright: Tracey Thorne 2024, All Rights Reserved 

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